International capacity cooperation can be severely disrupted by failures in international logistics processes. Therefore, an understanding of international logistics risks are imperatives for the smooth operation of international capacity cooperation. The risk was classified by case analysis, then the risk index structure was set up, and the importance of each index was evaluated, so as to established the international logistics risk index system in the international capacity cooperation. The cases of international logistics risk in the past 20 years were summarized to identify risk types , and a risk measurement index system was established by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method was used to evaluate the importance of each risk index in the cooperation with the Belt and Road Initiatives countries. It was found that the main risks are logistics loss risk, logistics cost risk and logistics timeliness risk. The risks of these logistics was influenced by the characteristics of goods, logistics operation, natural environment along the way, social environment along the way, economic conditions, complexity of logistics lines, trading partners credit, logistics company reliability, freight forwarder reliability, and so on. Through the establishment of international logistics risk measurement index system, it is hoped that it will play a preventive and guiding role in the risk faced by the international logistics links of international capacity cooperative enterprises.

international capacity cooperation;international logistics risks;the Belt and Road Initiatives countries;