Chromosomes provide the blueprint for all life. Because of its fundamental importance, chromosome biology is currently investigated by a large and diverse set of researchers using many different organisms, model systems, and approaches. The primary goal of this Gordon Research Conference on "Chromosome Dynamics" is to bring together a cross section of these researchers who represent the breadth and highest scientific standards within the field. Many discoveries have occurred and new technologies have developed in recent years at a very rapid pace. This conference allows researchers in diverse areas to learn about the current approaches and the latest experiments, and to develop interdisciplinary interactions and collaborations.